Career information for your major
- Biological Sciences
- Cell and molecular biology
- Chemistry
- Conservation Biology
- Environment
- Environment and Heritage Management
- Geology
- Marine Science
- Physical Geography
Discipline overview
Biology is the study of living things. Biologists study organic molecules, cells, tissues, individual organisms, populations, and communities. Biologists use the latest scientific knowledge, tools and techniques in both laboratory and outdoor settings to develop solutions across the areas of biodiversity, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, medical research, and molecular biology.
Key employability skills
- Communicate biological science perspectives and knowledge effectively to a range of audiences using appropriate technologies and communication skills
- Exercise critical thinking and independent problem solving in experimental design and data analysis
Specialised areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Immunology
- Comparative Physiology
- Terrestrial Ecology
- Marine Biology
- Evolutionary Biology
- Environmental Biology
Related occupations
Find out what kinds of positions you could apply for with your major by researching some of the jobs in your field.
- Academic Tutor
- Administration Assistant
- Applications Scientist
- Aquarium Curator
- Aquarium Staff
- Biology Assistant
- Boat Ramp Surveyor
- Bush Regenerator
- Bushland Management Officer
- Demonstrator, Animal Attendant
- Environmental Officer
- Environmental Partnership Manager
- Environmental Scientist
- Field Ecologist
- Fisheries Researcher
- Fisheries Technician
- Geospatial Analyst
- GIS Contractor
- Health Management Trainee
- Hospital Scientist
- Junior Research Scientist
- Lab Aide
- Lab Assistant
- Lab Demonstrator Health Sciences
- Lab Technical Officer
- Marine Biologist
- Medical Receptionist
- Medical Scientist
- Medical Technician
- Nutrition Consultant
- Radioanalyst
- Research and Investigation Internship
- Research Assistant
- Scientific Officer in Micro Biology
- Spatial Product Compiler
- Technical Officer
- Waste Management Officer
- Wildlife Biologist
- Wildlife Ecologist
Employers
Explore what types of organisations you would like to work for through looking at some of the employers in your field.
- AD Instruments Pty Ltd
- AECOM
- ANSTO
- Australian Hydrographic Office
- Australian Red Cross Blood Service
- B & L Marine Services
- Biosis
- BNL Marine
- Campbelltown City Council
- Children’s Medical Research Institute
- Cronulla Fisheries Research Centre
- Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry
- Department of Environment & Climate Change
- Department of Primary Industries
- DPI Fisheries
- Geo Gas
- GHD Pty
- Greenpeace Australia Pacific
- Illawarra Retirement Trust
- Johnson and Johnson
- Landmark Nutrition
- Lourdes Nursing Home
- Mauritian Wildlife Foundation
- Merimbula Aquarium
- Microbial Screening Technologies
- National Parks & Wildlife Service
- NSW Department of Primary Industries
- NSW Health
- NSW State Emergency Service
- Primary Health Care
- SEQ Catchments
- Shoalhaven Marine and Fresh Water Centre
- Snowy Mountain Engineering Corporation
- South Eastern Area Laboratory Services
- South Eastern Sydney & Illawarra Area Health Service
- Southern IML Pathology
- Suzlon Energy Australia
- Symbion Health
- TAFE NSW
- The Heart Research Institute
- University of Sydney
- UOW
- Urban Bushland Management Ecological Consultants
- Western Australian Local Government Association
- Wollongong City Council
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
A number of employers take Biological Sciences graduates as part of their Generalist streams.
Post graduate/additional studies
On completion, high performing students considering further study or a career in research should consider the Bachelor of Science Honours program. This one-year degree offers students a pathway to expand their knowledge of biological sciences and achieve their research aspirations. You may also be interested in a Master of Philosophy (Biological Sciences).
Professional bodies and associations
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
Course information
Discipline overview
Cell and molecular biology are one of the most rapid growth areas in science. This field incorporates fundamental components of biological and medical science and has an increasingly important role in many aspects of modern medicine, genetics, evolutionary biology, genomics, bioinformatics, and biotechnology. This major will provide you with the skills and knowledge to enter careers in biomedical science and the biotechnology industry.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- communicate about their subject appropriately to a variety of audiences, including the general public, using a range of formats and approaches and employing appropriate scientific language
- solve problems by the most appropriate method
- identify individual and collective goals and responsibilities and perform in a manner appropriate to these roles, in particular those being developed through practical, laboratory and/or field studies
- develop an appreciation of the interdisciplinary nature of science and of the validity of different points of view.
- develop the skills necessary for independent lifelong learning (for example, working independently, time management, organisational, enterprise and knowledge transfer skills)
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- University Academic and Research Staff
- Applications Scientist
- Biology Assistant
- Environmental Officer
- Environmental Scientist
- Research Scientist
- Lab Assistant
- Lab Demonstrator Health Sciences
- Lab Technical Officer
- Medical Scientist
- Medical Technician
- Research Assistant
- Scientific Officer in Micro Biology
- Technical Officer
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- Universities Worldwide
- ANSTO
- Australian Government Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
- Children’s Cancer Institute
- Children’s Medical Research Institute
- Department of Environment & Climate Change
- Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute
- Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry, and Environment
- Horizon Discovery
- South Eastern Area Laboratory Services
- South Eastern Sydney & Illawarra Area Health Service
- Southern IML Pathology
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
UOW offers postgraduate study options if you want to pursue further research or academic coursework. If you have other career interests, you may want to research online for relevant post-graduate qualifications. On completion, high performing students considering further study or a career in research should consider the Bachelor of Science (Honours) program. This one-year degree offers students a pathway to expand their knowledge of biological sciences and achieve their research aspirations. You may also be interested in a Master of Philosophy (Biological Sciences).
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students.
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Chemistry is the central science that enables us to understand our world at the molecular level. The ability to understand the relationship between structure and function of molecules is critical to understanding the processes of life, of the natural world and of the industrial world.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- the ability to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of essential facts, concepts, principles and theories relating to the subject areas covered in their course
- skills in communicating scientific material and arguments
- problem-solving skills, relating to qualitative and quantitative information
- communication skills, covering both written and oral communication with a variety of audiences
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Chemist
- Pharmacy Assistant
- Radiochemist Laboratory Technician
- Research Scientist
- Research Clinician
- University Academic and Research Staff
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Agricultural Adviser
- Biochemist
- Biomedical Researcher
- Chemist
- Drug Regulation Officer
- Food Chemist
- Laboratory Assistant
- Radioisotopes & Irradiations Manager
- Safety Officer
- Science Teacher
- Scientific Researcher
- Technical Officer
- University Academic and Research Staff
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- ALS Laboratories
- ANSTO
- Bluescope Steel
- Bureau Veritas
- Chemtura
- CSIRO
- Department of Climate Change & Energy Efficiency
- Department of Environment & Water Resources
- Eco Engineers Pty Ltd
- Ecowise Environment
- Hubei Chemistry Research Institute
- Hychem International
- Jalco
- McInerney’s Pharmacy
- Novogen Pty Ltd
- Nuplex Industries
- Pfizer Pty Ltd
- Priceline Pharmacy
- Sydney Water Field Services Group
- Woodside Energy Ltd
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
- Kraft Heinz
- Holcim
- Unilever
- L’Oreal
- Mars
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
- Chemistry Australia
- Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- SCI (Society of Chemical Industry)
- New Zealand Institute of Chemistry
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
On completion, high performing students considering further study or a career in research should consider the Bachelor of Science (Honours) program. This one-year degree offers students a pathway to expand their knowledge of chemistry and achieve their research aspirations. You may also be interested in:
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Conservation Biology is the study of the Earth’s biodiversity and is concerned with managing and protecting species and ecosystems. Conservation biologists work with government and non-government agencies to explore the interaction of scientific research with policy and management to develop strategies to minimise the impact of humans on their environment.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- Ability to integrate evidence from a range of sources to test findings and hypotheses
- Ability to consider issues from a range of interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary perspectives
- Ability to analyse, synthesise, summarise and critically evaluate information
- Conduct fieldwork and laboratory investigations competently and ethically
- Ability to communicate effectively to a variety of audiences using a range of formats
- Good interpersonal communication skills to enable effective team working
- Plan, conduct and present an independent project with appropriate guidance
- Reflect on the process of learning and to evaluate personal strengths and weaknesses
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Environmental Educator
- Environmental Field Officer
- Environmental Consultant
- Project Officer (Consultant)
- Research Assistant
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Botanist
- Research Assistant
- Ecologist and GIS Analyst
- GIS Consultant
- Road Designer Trainee
- Environmental Protection Officer
- Animal Keeper
- Field Operator
- Assistant Hydrographer
- Sustainability Advisor
- Community Engagement and Communications Officer
- Graduate Environment Officer
- Graduate Environmental Consultant
- Assistant Project Officer
- Field Officer
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Australian Botanic Gardens and Centennial Parks
- Agurba
- International Environmental Consultants
- University of Wollongong, Office of Environment & Heritage
- University of Wollongong
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- Eco Logical Australia Pty Ltd
- Ecoplanning Pty Ltd
- Umwelt Environmental and Social Consultants
- Transport for NSW
- Environment Protection Authority Victoria (EPA)
- Sydney Aquarium
- Southern Habitat
- Sydney Water
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment
- JBS&G – Fast Capable Experts
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies. Here are some of the organisations that take graduates of this discipline.
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment Graduate Program
- Transport for NSW Graduate Program
- Sydney Water Graduate Program
- Holcim Science Graduate Program
- CommBank Business Bank Regional and Agribusiness Banking Graduate Program
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
UK Prospects – a UK based career exploration site
Careers with STEM – a student-focused website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
- Environment Institute of Australia and New Zealand
- Ecological society of Australia
- Australian Association for Environmental Education
- The Australian Society for Microbiology
- Australian Land & Groundwater Association
- Australian Water Association
- Soil Science Australia
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
On completion, high performing students considering further study or a career in research should consider the Bachelor of Science (Honours) program. This one-year degree offers students a pathway to expand their knowledge and achieve their research aspirations. You may also be interested in:
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
GradConnection - Industry internships/ vacation programs
The Forage - Virtual industry internships
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
The study of the Environment is a practical and multi-disciplinary science that spans the biophysical, geochemical, and social sciences and focuses on the interaction between the living and non-living elements of the world, including the role of human impacts. Environmental scientists assess, research, and manage a wide range of environmental issues and provide solutions to emerging environmental problems that face current and future societies. These include climate change, biodiversity, water quality, resource management, waste and pollution and environmental protection and conservation.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- an ability to analyse, synthesise, summarise and critically evaluate information
- an ability to define complex problems and to develop and evaluate possible solutions
- an ability to communicate effectively to a variety of audiences using a range of formats
- a critical approach to academic literature, data and other sources of information
- plan, conduct and present an independent project with appropriate guidance
- conduct fieldwork and laboratory investigations competently
- reflect on the process of learning and to evaluate personal strengths and weaknesses
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Environmental Scientist
- Vegetation Office
- Bush Regenerator
- Environmental Officer
- Environmental Consultant
- Environmental Planner
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- University Academic and Research Staff
- Ecologist
- Education Coordinator
- Environmental Adviser
- Environmental and Health Policy Officer
- Environmental Consultant
- Environmental Geologist
- Environmental Health Officer
- Environmental Officer
- Environmental Scientist
- Environmental Support Officer
- Environmental Specialist
- Analyst (Air Quality)
- Environmental Advisor
- Grounds and Environmental Manager
- National Parks and Wildlife Service Ranger
- Natural Resource Officer
- Research Scientist
- Water Engineer
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Sydney Water
- Pinnacle ArborPro
- EcoHort
- Boating Camping Fishing
- Roads and Maritime
- Triple BL Consulting
- Ngh environmental
- Clearsafe
- GHD Pty Ltd
- Jacobs
- CPB Contractors
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment
- Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning
- Australian Conservation Foundation
- BlueScope
- BHP Billiton
- Cardno
- Clearsafe Environmental Solutions
- CSIRO
- NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA)
- South32
- Sydney Water
- EcoPlanning Pty Ltd
- Environmental Resources Management
- Geoscience Australia
- GHD
- Rio Tinto
- Woodside
- Universities Worldwide
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast-tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
- Sydney Water
- CIMIC
- Snowy Hydro
- Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
- Department of the Environment and Energy
- Clean Energy Regulator
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
- Environment Institute of Australia and New Zealand Inc.
- Australian Association for Environmental Education
- The Australian Society for Microbiology
- Australian Land & Groundwater Association
- Australian Water Association
- Soil Science Australia
- Society for Sustainability and Environmental Engineering
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
On completion, high performing students considering further study or a career in research should consider the Bachelor of Science (Honours) program. This one-year degree offers students a pathway to expand their knowledge and achieve their research aspirations. You may also be interested in:
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work-related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Environment and Heritage Management investigates issues of global significance, especially the human impact on the Earth, the management of valuable landscapes, and the planning of cities and regions. Professionals in this area have knowledge and skills across both physical and human geography related to both cultural and natural heritage issues.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- Demonstrated knowledge of physical environments, human societies and the interactions between the two, with awareness of cultural and natural heritage issues
- Strong numeracy skills with strengths in analysis of both quantitative and qualitative data to inform evidence-based recommendations
- Digital literacy with skills in utilising geographic information systems, databases and spreadsheets
- Practical research skills with strengths in data collection, interpretation, analysis and evaluation
- Ability to understand complex matters with knowledge of moral and ethical issues
- Critical thinking and creative problem-solving capability
- Project management, time management, organisation and planning skills
- Strong written and oral communication skills
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Policy Graduate
- Research Assistant
- Heritage Consultant
- Bush Regenerator
- Technical Officer
- Project Officer
- Environmental Officer
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Heritage Consultant
- Indigenous Land Management Officer
- Project Officer
- GIS Analyst
- Environmental Consultant
- Field Ecologist
- Graduate Environmental Scientist
- Ranger
- Engagement Officer
- Zoologist
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Niche Environment and Heritage
- Bowantz - Bushfire and Environmental
- The Nature Conservation Council of NSW
- National Parks and Wildlife
- NSW Office of Environment and Heritage
- University of Wollongong
- Wollongong City Council
- Biosis
- Urbis Pty Ltd
- Ecology and Heritage Partners
- Tourism Recreation Conservation (TRC)
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- Niche Environment and Heritage
- NSW Department of Industry
- Office of Environment and Heritage (NSW)
- NGH
- Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
- Cardno
- AECOM
- Biosis
- Manly Hydraulics Laboratory
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies. Here are some of the organisations that take graduates of this discipline.
- Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Communications
- Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources
- Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment
- Department of Science and Planning Victoria
- NSW Public Service Commission
- KPMG
- EY
- Sydney Water
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Labour Market Information Portal – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
UK Prospects – a UK based career exploration site
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
- The National Trusts
- Australian Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Material
- Federation of Australian Historical Societies
- ICOMOS Australia
- International Living Future Institute
- The Institute of Australian Geographers
- The Geographic Society of NSW
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
GradConnection- Industry internships/ vacation programs
The Forage- Virtual industry internships
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Geology is the scientific study of the physical structure and composition of the Earth, and the tectonic processes that shape our planet. Geologists play a critical role in the discovery, sustainable extraction and management of Earth’s resources.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- knowledge and understanding of subject-specific theories, paradigms, concepts and principles
- an ability to analyse, synthesise, summarise and critically evaluate information
- an ability to define complex problems and to develop and evaluate possible solutions
- a critical approach to academic literature, data and other sources of information
- an ability to communicate effectively to a variety of audiences using a range of formats
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Earthmoving Labourer
- Aerial Survey Technician
- Graduate Geologist
- Geospatial Analyst
- Heritage Officer
- Hydrogeologist
- Strategic Planner (Graduate)
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Environmental Geologist
- Environmental Officer
- Exploration Geologist
- Field Assistant
- Field Geologist
- Field Officer
- Geography Information Science Technician
- Geologist
- GIS Analyst
- GIS Operator
- GIS Researcher
- GIS Technician
- GIS/environmental Officer
- Project Geologist
- Research Scientist
- Resource Evaluation Geologist
- Spatial Product Compiler
- Town Planner
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Bega Valley Shire Council - Sapphire Aquatic Centre
- Nearmap
- Xenith Consulting
- Department of Defence
- Wollongong City Council
- Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
- Goldfields
- Liverpool City Council
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- Snowy Mountain Engineering Corporation
- Australian Hydrographic Office
- Australian Conservation Foundation
- BlueScope
- BHP Billiton
- Cardno
- CSIRO
- Department of Industry and Science
- Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development
- Eco Engineers Pty Ltd
- Environmental Resources Management
- Geoscience Australia
- GHD
- Greenpeace Australia
- McElroy Bryan Geological Services (MBGS)
- Newcrest Mining
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment
- Rio Tinto
- Santos
- South32
- Woodside
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Geoscience Australia - Australian Government – the federal geological survey, is an Australian Government entity within the Industry, Innovation and Science portfolio; Based in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.
The Northern Territory Geological Survey (NTGS) - part of the NT Department of Primary Industry and Resources; Based in Darwin, Northern Territory.
More information on employment opportunities in Australia can be found on Australia Minerals Careers.
earthworks-jobs - Many advertised geology related jobs worldwide.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
- BlueScope
- Cardno
- Newcrest Mining
- Snowy Hydro
- South32
- Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
- Department of the Environment and Energy
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
Geological Society of Australia - non-profit organisation to promote, advance and support Earth sciences in Australia.
Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists - members working in many different positions and industries in Australia.
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore and or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Marine Science is the study of the ocean. Marine scientists look into the biological nature and capacity of oceans, their impact on human society, and the conservation and environmental management of marine and coastal resources and regions. They spend their time observing, defining and experimenting with coastal processes, biodiversity and climate change, as well as using emerging technologies to ensure the sustainable management of these environments.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- an ability to analyse, synthesise, summarise and critically evaluate information
- an ability to define complex problems and to develop and evaluate possible solutions
- a critical approach to academic literature, data and other sources of information.
- an ability to communicate effectively to a variety of audiences using a range of formats
- plan, conduct and present an independent project with appropriate guidance
- undertake laboratory and fieldwork ethically and safely
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- University Academic and Research Staff
- Restorations
- Guest Experience Host
- Environmental Consultant
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Research Scientist
- Coastal Oceanographer
- Environmental Advisor
- Environmental Specialist
- Marine Scientist
- Hydrographic Surveyor
- Science High School Teacher
- Marine Support Officer
- Technical Officer
- University Academic and Research Staff
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Abril Restorations
- Hazmat Services
- Sea Life Sydney Aquarium
- University of Wollongong
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- Australian Universities and TAFEs
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment
- State Fisheries
- CSIRO
- Wollongong Council
- Australian National Maritime Museum
- Australian Antarctic Division
- Australian Maritime Safety Authority
- Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS)
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS)
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies.
- Australian Institute of Marine Science
- CSIRO
- Defence Force Recruiting
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.
Discipline overview
Geographers help shape the future by understanding, explaining and predicting both human and physical environments through the study of human and physical forces that shape the planet and the political, social and environmental issues that arise as a consequence of human interactions with the Earth. Never before have geography skills been so important: faced with anthropogenic climate change and predictions of rising seas, bushfires and flooding, geographers will help understand and plan for a sustainable, socially just and resilient future.
Key employability skills
Graduates can use their skills across a range of careers. It is vital for you to not only become more aware of the skills you will gain through your course and other experiences, and also to learn to effectively articulate these skills to prospective employers.
The following is a sample list of key skills adapted from the QAA UK subject benchmark statement for this discipline. The full skills list can be found at QAA UK.
- Demonstrated knowledge of physical environments, human societies and the interactions between the two
- Strong numeracy skills with strengths in analysis of both quantitative and qualitative data to inform evidence-based recommendations
- Digital literacy with skills in utilising geographic information systems, databases and spreadsheets
- Practical research skills with strengths in data collection, interpretation, analysis and evaluation
- Ability to understand complex matters with knowledge of moral and ethical issues
- Critical thinking and creative problem-solving capability
- Project management, time management, organisation and planning skills
- Strong written and oral communication skills
Related occupations
Whether you are considering a number of career possibilities, are starting to think deeply about your career future or have a clear career idea in mind, it’s useful to explore the range of career possibilities available.
Below is a list of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Research Assistant
- Policy Graduate
- Aerial Survey Technician
- Geospatial Analyst
- Hydrogeologist
- Environmental Consultant
- Environmental Scientist
- Consultant
The following list is of jobs held by UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation). Note that some of these graduates have undertaken further study:
- Environmental Consultant
- Geography and Science Teacher
- Sustainability Consultant
- GIS Officer
- GIS Analyst
- Land and Spatial Information Officer
- Environmental Planning Officer
- Geotechnical Field and Laboratory Technician
- Ecologist
- Town Planner
- Lecturer
- Researcher
Employers
Explore the type of organisations you would like to work for by looking at some of the employers in your field.
Below is a list of employers of UOW graduates sourced from the 2018 and 2019 QILT Graduate Outcomes Survey (up to four months after graduation).
- Department of Defence
- NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment
- Nearmap
- Arcadis
- Douglas Partners
- University of Wollongong
- Green Connect
- Sydney Water
- GHD
The following list of employers of UOW graduates sourced through the UOW Alumni Team or the LinkedIn Alumni Tool (up to four years after graduation).
- BHP Billiton
- Wollongong City Council
- Wollondilly Shire Council
- Rana Environmental
- Greencap
- EMM Consulting
- Sensis
- Cardno
- CSIRO
- NSW Department of Education
- Rio Tinto
- Sydney Water
Key industry job websites
Many industries have job websites dedicated to careers within their industry. These also often have links to other career resources. Also be aware that LinkedIn Jobs is increasingly used by employers to target graduates.
Formal graduate programs
Make sure you consider the fast tracked career pathway programs which are offered by some large corporate organisations and government agencies. Here are some of the organisations that take graduates of this discipline.
- Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Communications
- Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources
- Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment
- Department of Science and Planning Victoria
- NSW Public Service Commission
- KPMG
- EY
- Australian Bureau of Statistics
- BlueScope
- Cardno
- Newcrest Mining
- South32
Details of relevant graduate recruitment programs can be found on websites such as GradConnection.
Career research and networks
When researching possible careers, obtaining relevant information from a range of sources helps inform your career decisions.
Job Outlook – Australian government website with salaries, industry growth and required skills for a wide range of jobs
Your career – Australian government website with a range of careers information
UK Prospects – a UK based career exploration site
Careers with STEM - a student-focussed website that includes surprising STEM careers pathways, insights into the future of work, 100s of diverse STEM role models.
Build your career network and stay up to date with the latest developments in your industry by joining a professional association.
- The Institute of Australian Geographers
- National Geographic
- International Living Future Institute
- Climate Council
- The Geographic Society of NSW
- Australian Geography Teachers Association
Postgraduate study and research
Some career paths require postgraduate study. The 2019 Graduate Outcomes Report identified that 18.9% of undergraduates Australia wide were engaged in postgraduate study four months after graduation.
You can specialise through academic coursework or pursue further research studies. Explore UOW's postgraduate coursework degrees and Higher Degrees by Research or postgraduate courses from other institutions for specific careers of interest.
Developing industry experience
Graduate employers increasingly value industry experience as an addition to formal qualifications to demonstrate your employability skills. This work related experience can be obtained through university internship subjects, co-curricular activities, student exchange or volunteering.
UOW Work experience subjects – Formal work integrated learning subjects available at UOW across all disciplines.
GradConnection- Industry internships/ vacation programs
The Forage- Virtual industry internships
UOWx – A range of co-curricular activities available for UOW students
Course information
The relevant undergraduate degree options available at UOW for this discipline are listed below. You may also wish to explore available courses more broadly to see if you might be interested in pursuing a double major or a double degree.